BSA 2023 vs IEA 1872 Master Index: Section-Wise Comparative Mapping Hub
BSA 2023 vs IEA 1872 Master Index⚖️
Section-wise Comparative Navigation Hub - My Rights
Adv. R.J. Sharma | Expert Criminal, Civil & Men's Rights Lawyer| Subject Matter / Evidence Topic | IEA 1872 Sections | BSA 2023 Sections |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1: Relevancy of Facts (1-50) View Details → | ||
| Preliminary (Definitions) Electronic Info Added | 1 — 4 | 1 — 2 |
| Relevancy of Facts (Res Gestae, etc.) | 5 — 16 | 3 — 14 |
| Admissions & Confessions | 17 — 31 | 15 — 25 |
| Statements by Non-Witnesses (Dying Dec.) | 32 — 33 | 26 — 27 |
| Opinions of Third Persons (Experts) | 45 — 51 | 39 — 45 |
| Phase 2: Proof & Types of Evidence (51-103) View Details → | ||
| Facts Need Not be Proved (Judicial Notice) | 56 — 58 | 51 — 53 |
| Oral & Documentary Evidence | 59 — 66 | 54 — 62 |
| Electronic/Digital Records Primary Evidence | 65A — 65B | 61 — 63 |
| Public vs Private Documents | 74 — 78 | 74 — 79 |
| Exclusion of Oral by Documentary | 91 — 100 | 94 — 103 |
| Phase 3: Production & Effect (104-170) View Details → | ||
| Burden of Proof | 101 — 114A | 104 — 119 |
| Estoppel & Witnesses | 115 — 134 | 120 — 139 |
| Examination of Witnesses | 135 — 166 | 140 — 169 |
| Improper Admission/Rejection | 167 | 170 |
📊 BSA 2023: Structural Evolution
The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam has 170 sections (compared to IEA's 167).
- Digital Supremacy: Electronic records are now categorized as Primary Evidence (Section 57).
- Modernized Definitions: Section 2 expands "Documents" to include server logs and smartphones.
⚡ Critical Section Mapping
Dying Declaration: 32(1) IEA → 26 BSA
Digital Certificate: 65B IEA → 63 BSA
🔗 Deep-Dive Comparative Guides:
Exhaustive Comparison: BSA Sections 1 to 50
Exhaustive Comparison: BSA Sections 51 to 103
Exhaustive Comparison: BSA Sections 104 to 170
Explore all phases and comparisons in the central directory:
⚖️ RETURN TO MASTER NAVIGATION HUBDetailed Comparison of BNS, BNSS & BSA